Thursday, August 21, 2014

Brothers for Life

After “In Service Training” one of the programs I chose to implement is Brothers for Life. Brothers for Life and its sister program, ZAZI, were developed by Johns Hopkins Health and Education South Africa (JHHESA) and are specifically designed for young men and women (15-25 years old) in South Africa. JHHESA has a very good relationship with Peace Corps South Africa and encourages volunteers to implement these programs in their villages.
My counterpart Tebatso and participants drawing out the male anatomy
            Since leaving IST, my head has been swimming in project ideas and things to do! One thing I knew I wanted to start right away was a pilot group for Brothers For Life (BFL). I say pilot because I wanted to get my two community counterparts more familiar with facilitating these types of discussions and also so that I could run through the curriculum with a small group. The curriculum consists of 9 sessions with titles like “Brothers as Lovers,” “Brothers are beating HIV,” and “Brothers are Good at Life.” Each session has a few planned activities and background information but it is really up to us to tailor the program as we see fit. One important aspect is the Pre and Post tests required by JHHESA. They consist of 10 straightforward questions intended to gauge how much participants know before starting BFL and how much knowledge they have gained once we complete the 9 sessions.
Checking out their work!
Going forward, I've decided to adopt a lot of activities from the ZAZI curriculum because I think they work really well for young men too. For example, last week I asked the group to split into two and assigned one group as men and one group as women. Then my counterpart asked each group to draw the naked body. Afterwards, we laid out actual illustrations of male and female reproductive organs and we discussed how their ideas of men and women differed from reality. We then talked about myths regarding sex, and about how to maintain our sexual health.
Some positive and negative aspects of relationships.
            In the beginning, I was very nervous that I would hear crickets whenever my counterpart or myself asked a question. To my surprise, everyone is very talkative and ask very pointed questions (some of which I had to hold onto and look up at answers to at home!) This definitely makes the conversations easier and looking back I realize that many of these young men just don’t have an environment in the village where they can ask these types of questions. Walking home with one participant last week, he mentioned how much he learned about female reproductive organs and that in 7th grade his teacher just gave them an illustration and said, “here, this is the female” and that was it.

Tebatso adding some ideas on how to improve our romantic relationships
I am realizing now that BFL can provide a space for young men to ask the questions they can't ask anywhere else. It can also be a space where they can discuss problems they don’t feel comfortable discussing anywhere else. These two reasons alone make all the planning and implementation worth it. After we finish this “pilot” program, I want to expand and run BFL programs in surrounding villages. The goal would be for me to host a workshop for prospective facilitators (counterparts) and then check-in on those facilitators over the 9 sessions they run. Just like with any Peace Corps programs, I want BFL to be sustainable without me, so my real goal is to get both participants and facilitators to understand how valuable a simple 9-hour program can be in helping young men to address problems in today's South Africa.